LED lighting solutions
for the Australian and world wide market
LED light bulbs supplier
Importers / Exporters
FAQ (frequently asked questions) about LEDs
This page contains questions
about LEDs in general and in relation to our products
In 90% of cases you will find an answer to your LED related question
in this section of our web site.. All the questions we've
encountered over five years of business are on this web page.
Please - before you email
us- use the Frequently Asked Questions page...!
"Are
they the same type as the standard halogen dichroic bulb
that you buy from Woolies?"
Yes - the standard versions of the MR16 are a direct replacement
for the bulb that you buy from Woolies although there
are some issues that are addressed below.
How do they compare in brightness
to standard 20 W and 50 W halogen bulbs?
We have 3 different types of MR16 available with warm
white and cool white white options. We have standard
36 LED units, 3 W units and 3x1w units with the differences
explained below.
36 LED - Warm White and Cool white:
The 36 LED unit available in cool white and warm
white is as far as we can go with standard 5 mm LED. Nowadays
we pump them up to 20,000 MCD per LED but they can't
compare to halogen output and viewing angle. These
can be used in hallways and areas where you need a spotlight
effect. Even though we make the LEDs protrude from the
rim of the reflector, providing some decent side light,
they still are more of a spotlight than a floodlight.
Single 3 W diodes - Warm White and
Cool White: 60° viewing angle - comparable to 20w
halogen.
The Cool White 3w units are currently available
in the O-Type which are being phased out in late May 2008.
The higher BIN quality T-Type are being introduced June
2008. They are currently available and you can ask for
these by preference in an e-mail to us. They will be $3
more expensive than current O-Type units but they produce
15% more light and will maintain their lumens output a
lot longer.
The Warm White single 3 W units are from
Nichia in South Korea - we have found their Warm White
to be of excellent colour consistency and we have seen
no fading. By nature they aren't quite as bright as the
Cool White because of the colour temperature but they
do make up for it in ambience.
3x1w units available in Warm White
and Cool White - 120° viewing angle - comparable to
roughly 35 W halogen.
By far the best MR16 we've produced - these
also incorporate thermal cutout just in case they get
too hot, make sure you never put installation or any other
materials close to the fitting because these need to breathe.
Not as bright as a 50 W halogen unit they will use 1/5
the power of a halogen bulb the same size (roughly 35
W)
"Can I use 240v AC/12v
AC transformers with these bulbs?"
Yes - although only with the iron core transformers, they
will not operate properly with electronic transformers.
Electronic transformers are looking for a constant high
load and will flicker from continuous start-up and shutdown.
Rectifiers are built into all our AC capable bulbs, this
brings the current back to DC as LED's themselves are
DC driven.
Given the choice - we advise our customers to run these
bulbs on DC only.
Our new 240vAC~14vDC power supply has a 14 vDC output.
This this allows for long cable runs of a standard house
without affecting the voltage getting to the bulb.
Keep in mind that the new 3w and 3x1w MR16 units are 8~15v
DC - this gives greater ability to withstand voltage drop
anyway.
The LED bulbs that we stock have small bridge rectifiers
inside (this converts the 12v AC power to DC)
"How bright are your
8~15v DC 3w 10 degree bike lights?
The 10 degree spotlight when measured directly in front
will rival a 40w halogen - we must qualify that by saying
it will rapidly fade after that narrow spot beam - it's
a spotlight - much like a torch.
We now have 3x1w 25° units in stock as of late May
and will be on the website hopefully by the 20th of May.
They are currently available and please contact if you
require these before they come up on the website.
"What is the difference
between the 5500k and 3000k color range?"
The 5500k colour is about as close to neutral light as
we can get - daylight being about 5800k - anything after
that and you start getting that blue tinge which is actually
called daylight. The amber usually are at about 2000~3000k
with Warm White being in the 4000 K. zone. Cool White
then take it up to about 5500 K. with daylight starting
to cut in and taking it all the way to 7000 K. in comfortable
viewing White range.
Most of the early white 5mm LED lights had that blue tinge
because they actually were a blue LED with some doping
phosphors added - as they aged they got more blue because
it was the doping phosphors breaking down not the blue
chip itself.
"Can you
dim MR16 LED bulbs?"
Our LED bulbs are current driven - dimmer type voltage
variations wont affect them.
To dim an LED bulb you would need a current based dimmer.
These are called pulse modulators - these devices keep
the voltage stable whist switching the current on and
off millions of times per second.
By adjusting the pulse rate (or gap) - this creates a
dimming effect and causes no lasting problems for the
LED bulb.
Commercially available? Not yet - as of July 2008.
Why don't you sell LED deck lights?
With regard to recessed deck lights there are several
types available these days but we highly recommend that
if you are going to use a recess on deck light then you
would need the type that has a replaceable bulb.
We've seen many LED deck lights that are one unit, the
LEDs are actually sealed inside the fitting.
We don't like this type of idea because our experience
has been that LEDs fail sometimes and often when LED bulbs
fail only a couple of LEDs will actually stop working
but this doesn't look very good and renders the bulb defective.
We've seen this many times and we see an even more so
where there aren't enough quality controls over the production
of the LEDs.
The company putting together the fitting will obtain their
LEDs from any particular area.
We sell LED bulbs that have passed all the regulation
standards and we highly recommend that if you are going
to get any LED lights in the future make sure that the
fitting can take a replaceable bulb.
The most common type of replaceable fittings are MR 16,
these are the common recess downlights that you see in
houses and garden fittings.
We use 20,000 MCD LED and
incorporate a wide 8~30vDC operating range in these. They
tend to have a spotlight effect and are for use in narrow
areas. The LEDs do protrude past the rim of the reflector
however and quite a lot of light is thrown off to the
side. If you have a small tent it would generally light
the tent although throwing about a 1 to 1 1/2 metre circle
on the table.
We've been through several versions of the
3 W unit over the years firstly using Luxeonics for our
initial production runs but quickly moving to the Cree
Company. Cree have developed the T-type unit recently
and we have moved to that as it is superior in lumens
maintenance and brightness to the O-Type. When you are
pricing units from LED suppliers please ask them for the
BIN quality of the bulb they supply. Try to make sure
it is T-Type unit not an O-Type unit. With both the single
3 W unit and a 3x1w units we always use the T-Type from
Cree now.
MR16 3 watt bike light 10 degree (
New MR16 25° T-Type from Cree now available)
We did quite a lot of research
on what our new MR16 bike light might be based on customer
feedback.
Firstly our experiences with single 5 W units have not
been really good in the MR16 footprint.
We started out Luxeon units back in 2004 but slowly moved
to Cree's diodes.
Testing of 5w diodes from Cree was excellent in performance
but they thermally cut out after about 20 minutes.
Testing combinations of 1w diodes yielded higher performance
lumens per watt with no thermal cut-out under normal room
temperature conditions.
So we moved all our MR16 GU10 E27 and B22 to this type
(3x1w)
This did present some problems with the bike light however
- we can't collimate (or narrow) the beam down to 10°
using 3x1w units the best we can do is 25°.
It does have a bright spot in the middle on test and we
think now this is probably as best as we could have done.
It will therefore have a 210 lm output with roughly 5
W consumption in total - the most efficient that LED can
be right now.
What's about that label
'1-3 Watt' for the MR11 light?
Sometimes with electronics it's damned if
you do and damned if you don't !
When we first introduced the MR11 unit we stated the unit
as being a 1w diode and quoted the lumens figures accordingly.
But when customers put them on a meter the bulb was consuming
nearly 3 W (actually about 2.7 W) because of the electronics
involved so we actually called the unit an MR16 or MR11
3w unit because that is what it actually consumes.
We then left it up to the customer if they were satisfied
with the light output at 3w consumption.
So sorry that looks like it's deceptive it's really not,
it's in the customer's favour more so than ours.
The lumens figures we quote for 3 Watt total consumption
of the bulb more so than many rated wattage consumption
of the diode without the electronics.
The speaker placed on the back of the bulb and the labelling
on the box represents the wattage consumption of the diode
and is in a sense the model number of the diode, not the
actual consumption of the bulb.
What I think we will do is amend the descriptions on the
MR11 Cree and Nichia 3w diodes to have mention of the
1w model.
LED light bars 18 SMT and 36 SMT Cool
White, 4 x 1w and 8x1w Warm White
Please send an e-mail to us asking for photos
of customers using these in their caravans and motorhomes.
We've had quite a lot of satisfied customers and they
have been quite prepared to send us their photos. the
Cool White versions have an 8~30vDC operating range while
the Warm White have an 8~15vDC operating range. the Warm
White has a pleasant ambient incandescent tone compared
to the Cool White which is a pure White with no tinge
of blue.
The mounting screws are situated around
the outside of the dome light so it can be easily screwed
to a flat surface from above.
The cover of the unit is screwed to the base so that the
screw goes through both cover and base to give a more
secure connection.
100 to 240vAC TO 12v (14.4vDC) power supply
- 18w max (15w optimal)
The new switching adaptor (lso called transformer,
or power supply) works in a input voltage range from 100
to 240 volt and is suited for both the US and Australian
type mains power supplies. We produced this particular
power supply with a 14.4vDC output so that it would be
capable of long cable runs in gardens for example.
How many LED lights can I run from one
power supply?"
The transformer is capable of delivering 18 watts but
it is recommended to use 15 watts for continious usage.we
will be able to tell you how many power supplies you need
if you send us an e-mail. "What is the maximum cable run distance from switching
adaptor to lightbar with the normal cable?"
Once again it would be best for us to assess each situation
independently as there are so many variables. We have
successfully achieved garden runs of 50 m at 15w.
Standard AC transformer
- Australian made by Tridonic Atco - these units will
safely run your LED bulbs over quite a large distance.
Make an offer for these units we have far too many of
them.
LED mood candles (single white candle with
AA batteries!)
The ON/OFF switch is on the bottom of the
candle - so is the battery compartmet latch.
These LED candles look like real candles
and when lit up only the 'wick' flickers - the body of
the candle stays unlit just like a real candle.
The candles go inside the silicon holders and the wick
lights up and shines through.
Do not pull off the white cap - that is
the 'wick'!!
"Does the candle come out
of the glass for battery replacement?"
Yes - but it won't be neccessary - the battery compartment
is at the base of the candle and the ON / OFF switch too
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