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FAQ (frequently asked questions) about Marine LEDs
This page contains questions about LEDs in general and in relation to our products
In 90% of cases you will find an answer to your LED related question in this section of our web site.
All the questions we've encountered over five years of business are on this web page


Our most frequently asked questions about Marine LEDs:

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SMT LED Masthead lights

The FLUX LED bulbs are no longer recommended as masthead lights - they are excellent as anchor lights however.
Our new SMT LED masthead lights provide 50% more light output than the FLUX LED.
Available in BA15D and BAY15D fittings - 8~-30VDC - suitable for 12v and 24v systems under charging voltages (up to 28.8vDC)

See our 24v power conditioner if you are using a 24v system

SMT LED masthead light

50% brighter than FLUX LED
Fits readily in masthead setups with BA15D or BAY15D fittings

1157 (BA15D) [parallel pin - dual oval contact with positive and negative on the base]
1157 (BAY15D) [staggered pin - dual oval contact with positive and negative on the base]

Suitable for Vessels up to 50 mtr

8~30 V DC - dual polarity

"Can these bulbs be used in every boats masthead?"

Is your SMT (BAY 15D SMT) light suitable for a sailboat's tricolor light, or will the green side look blue?

We had problems using the flux units with the tricolour lamps because the flux units had a tinge of blue in them.
They most certainly met requirements by way of customer feedback but they only just made the nautical limit for the tri-color lamp.
Not only did they have a slight tinge to the colour of the Green section but it wasn't bright enough either.
We removed them from sale and did not introduce a masthead bulb suitable for the tri-color lamp until the SMT bulbs arrived.
Not only were they much brighter but the colour range was more stable as well.
The BAY15D bulb is suitable for most Aqua Signal and Hella Masthead / Tower type lamps.
This bulb has a total length of 55 mm with 40 mm protruding out of the socket

"Do the SMT LED masthead lights meet current marine standards?"
Yes - we believe quite easily.

Vessels over 50m
masthead lights - 6 miles
side lights - 3 miles
stern lights - 3 miles
tricolour lights - 3 miles

Vessels 12 m to 50 m
all lights - 2 miles

Vessels less than 12 m
masthead lights - 2 miles
side lights - 1 mile
stern lights - 2 miles
tricolour lights - 2 mile

 

 

FLUX LED Anchor lights

1157 3-chip ( BA15D & BAY )
{camping, anchor bulb}

1157 3 chip BAY15D
( Navigation lights green & red )

FLUX festoon / dome lights
( Navigation lights green & red )

 

1156 ( BA15S) [parallel pin-single pole]
1157 (BA15D) [parallel pin - dual oval contact with positive and negative on the base]
1157 (BAY15D) [staggered pin - dual oval contact with positive and negative on the base]
Usage: 360° anchor & navigation light

Our anchor lights are made from 3 chip flux LED.
Look for a yellow dot in the centre of the LED - that's 3 chip.
If they're clear - they're a single layer and shouldn't be used in marine applications.
When shopping for flat panel LED - ask for clarification of LED type.

"Can these bulbs be used in every boats masthead?"
These are no longer used for masthead lights - only anchor lights
Our new SMT LED masthead lights provide 50% more light output than the FLUX LED
The new SMT masthead lights are available here -> in BA15D and BAY15D fittings and they are voltage adaptable from 8-30VDC.

What is the most common type of fitting ?
The most common is the BAY15D type although there are some BA15D versions and indeed some 1156 versions around also.
Please see the special mention about BAY15D (staggered pin bulbs) at the item itself
The BA15D (parallel pins version) incidentally is the same bulb as the B15 240v bulb - in other words you can convert a 240v B15 lamp to run on 12v DC BA15D bulbs - in most cases you can simply cut off the 240v plug and hook it straight up to 12v DC.

 

BAY15D Navigation lights

Available in White, Red and Green

We produced these bulbs in late 2005 using traditional series resistors and they were perfect for yachts over 15 m that require separate Red and Green masthead lights. Because of the lower voltages at the top of the masthead, series resistors driven units were quite adequate. We haven't had a failure of one of these used as a masthead light. If you're going to use one of these closer to a battery system, we recommend not using this light whilst charging the batteries. As a general rule all series resistors driven bulbs should not be used in a charging state.

 

 

FLUX festoon bulbs
Available in White, Blue, Red and Green
Usage: dome lights in cars, cabin lights, indicator lights in older trailers & tractors, Navigation lights on boats

"How bright are the flux festoons and how do they compare to normal incandescent festoons bulbs?"
Comparable to an 18 W incandescent.
There is the faintest tinge of blue in its colour temp of around 6500k.

"Do they shine light in all directions?"
The FLUX festoons will shine only approx 25° with the new SMT having a much wider angle and lumens increase.
Our SMT anchor/masthead light shines 360° and is the brightest LED anchor/masthead light available on the market !

"Do they lose their brightness after a while?"
As all things do they will degrade initially up to 10% over the first 1000hrs of operation followed by a slower rate of decline to 30% loss after 50000hrs.

 

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Festoon bulbs
Usage: dome lights in cars, cabin lights, indicator lights in older trailers & tractors, Navigation lights on boats

These are more your standard type of festoon.
Eg.. Most suited to door and glovebox lighting in cars and port/starboard lighting on boats.
They can be seen quite clearly from a distance but are a poor second cousin to the flux type bulbs.

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Marine FAQ